{"product_id":"the-northwest-ordinance-constitutional-politics-and-the-theft-of-native-land-paperback","title":"The Northwest Ordinance: Constitutional Politics and the Theft of Native Land - Paperback","description":"\u003cp\u003eby \u003cb\u003eRobert Alexander\u003c\/b\u003e (Author)\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e Passed by Congress in July 1787, the Northwest Ordinance laid out the basic form of government for all U.S. territory north of the Ohio River. That summer, the Constitutional Convention drafted the defining document of the American Republic as a whole. A bargain struck between Congress and the Convention outlawed slavery north of the Ohio, but gave Southern states a Congressional and Electoral College representation based on population figures that included slaves--each valued at three-fifths of a free white citizen.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e Because of this agreement, the western lands acquired from Great Britain after the Revolutionary War were divided into slave and free states--a compromise which, when it failed, precipitated the Civil War 74 years later. For years most historians denied that this political deal took place. Drawing on contemporary letters and documents, this detailed analysis re-examines the Ordinance and how Congress silently permitted the South's \"peculiar institution\" to move westward.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eAuthor Biography\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eRobert Alexander\u003c\/b\u003e has published two books of fiction and a narrative history of the Civil War, and has edited five literary anthologies. He divides his time between Madison, Wisconsin, and the Upper Peninsula of Michigan.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNumber of Pages:\u003c\/strong\u003e 228\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e 0.5 x 9 x 5.9 IN\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePublication Date:\u003c\/strong\u003e May 03, 2017\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Books by splitShops","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42118062669959,"sku":"9781476665191","price":71.91,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0601\/2623\/2711\/files\/ba2fde025d45e6807d1c9fd00ca70a69.webp?v=1732530100","url":"https:\/\/booksby.splitshops.com\/products\/the-northwest-ordinance-constitutional-politics-and-the-theft-of-native-land-paperback","provider":"Books by splitShops","version":"1.0","type":"link"}